Anemia and house calls among children treated in Primary Healthcare Centers of Lima Norte

Anemia y visita domiciliaria en niños atendidos en establecimientos del primer nivel de Lima Norte

Authors

  • Jazmin Lizbeth Anto Universidad de Ciencias y Humanidades
  • Marta Nicho Universidad de Ciencias y Humanidades
  • Astrid Castañeda_Feijoo Universidad de Ciencias y Humanidades
  • Beatriz Casas Universidad de Ciencias y Humanidades
  • Nataly Miranda Universidad de Ciencias y Humanidades
  • Juan Morales Universidad de Ciencias y Humanidades

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22258/hgh.2019.31.52

Keywords:

Anemia, Niños, Visita domiciliaria, Perú

Abstract

Objectives: Knowing the levels of anemia and the proportion of children who received timely treatment and House Calls among children under three years of age attended at a Primary Healthcare Center of Lima Norte.  Materials and methods: Descriptive study based on a secondary source. Data were collected from the registry and follow-up of children with anemia corresponding to 2018 and the first quarter of 2019. Results: The analysis was carried out with 236 children, with a mean age of 11.82 months (SD: 5.82, range: 6 to 30), 56.8% (n = 134) represented by men and the remaining fraction by women. A 74.2% (n = 175) resulted with mild anemia and 25.8% (n = 61) with moderate anemia. A 97.9% received the first dose of ferrous sulfate; descending progressively from the second dose to 4.2% for the sixth dose. The house calls, at the beginning of the treatment, was performed in 13.1%, progressively reducing until the sixth month. Conclusion: The majority of children had mild anemia, a high proportion had timely access to the first dose of treatment and decreased markedly in the sixth dose. The coverage of the house calls was low. Greater participation of health professionals is suggested, and strengthened house calls to ensure the treatment of anemia. Keywords: Anemia; Child, Preschool; House Calls; Peru (Source: MeSH, NLM).  

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Author Biographies

Jazmin Lizbeth Anto, Universidad de Ciencias y Humanidades

Estudiante de enfermería

Marta Nicho, Universidad de Ciencias y Humanidades

Estudiante de enfermería

Astrid Castañeda_Feijoo, Universidad de Ciencias y Humanidades

Estudiante de enfermería

Beatriz Casas, Universidad de Ciencias y Humanidades

Estudiante de enfermería

Nataly Miranda, Universidad de Ciencias y Humanidades

Estudiante de enfermería

Juan Morales, Universidad de Ciencias y Humanidades

Medico cirujanoDoctor en medicinaDocente investigador

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Published

2019-06-30

How to Cite

Anto, J. L., Nicho, M., Castañeda_Feijoo, A., Casas, B., Miranda, N., & Morales, J. (2019). Anemia and house calls among children treated in Primary Healthcare Centers of Lima Norte : Anemia y visita domiciliaria en niños atendidos en establecimientos del primer nivel de Lima Norte. Peruvian Journal of Health Care and Global Health, 3(1), 29–33. https://doi.org/10.22258/hgh.2019.31.52

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Brief communications

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