Covid-19 infection among parturients attending in primary healthcare of Callao
Infección por Covid-19 en parturientas atendidas en el primer nivel de atención del Callao
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22258/hgh.2021.51.87Abstract
Objective: Determine the frequency of infection by Covid-19 in pregnant women with labor attended in a health facility of the first level of care, in the district of Ventanilla, Callao Region. Materials and methods: Descriptive and cross-sectional study. The population was made up of pregnant women screened for Covid-19 and who culminated in normal delivery in the establishment, during the period September 2020 - April 2021. The sample was census including 133 pregnant women, whose data were extracted from the Center's Birth Book of health. Results: The mean age of the pregnant women was 27.96 years (SD = 6.15; Range: 17 to 43). 51.9% (n = 69) had their third pregnancy or more, 55.6% (n = 74) had six or more prenatal check-ups, 94% (n = 125) were full-term pregnancies, 90.2% (n = 120) of the infants had an adequate birth weight and 97,7% (n = 130) of the infants had satisfactory Apgar scores. No significant differences were observed between the frequency of negative and positive cases for Covid-19 according to age, number of pregnancies, prenatal control, gestational age at delivery, weight and Apgar at one minute of the newborn (p> 0.05). Conclusions: The frequency of pregnant women with seropositivity for Covid-19 is high, being mostly of the IgG type. In addition, the maternal and fetal characteristics were similar in pregnant women with a negative and positive test for Covid-19. Keywords: Pregnancy, Natural Childbirth, Covid-19, Perú (Source: MeSH, NLM).Downloads
References
Organización Panamericana de la Salud. Informe de situación COVID-19 [Internet]. Washington D.C.: Organización Panamericana de la Salud; 2021 feb p. 10. (Respuesta de la OPS/OMS). Report No.: No45. Disponible en: https://iris.paho.org/bitstream/handle/10665.2/53384/COVID-19SitRep45_spa.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y
Guevara-Ríos E, Carranza-Asmat C, Zevallos-Espinoza K, Espinola-Sánchez M, Arango-Ochante P, Ayala-Peralta FD, et al. Prevalencia y caracterización de gestantes seropositivas para SARS-CoV-2. Rev Peru Investig Materno Perinat. 4 de septiembre de 2020;9(2):13-20.
Hercilla-Vaquez LE, Vargas-Zafra LA. La salud pública y el cuidado materno fetal y neonatal en la pandemia por el virus SARS-CoV-2. Rev Int Salud Materno Fetal. 15 de abril de 2020;5(2):e1-3.
Magnus MC, Oakley L, Gjessing HK, Stephansson O, Engjom HM, Macsali F, et al. Pregnancy and risk of COVID-19. medRxiv. 26 de marzo de 2021;2021.03.22.21254090.
Egerup P, Olsen LF, Christiansen A-MH, Westergaard D, Severinsen ER, Hviid KVR, et al. Impact of SARS-CoV-2 antibodies at delivery in women, partners and newborns. medRxiv. 15 de septiembre de 2020;2020.09.14.20191106.
Nie R, Wang S, Yang Q, Fan C, Liu Y, He W, et al. Clinical features and the maternal and neonatal outcomes of pregnant women with coronavirus disease 2019. medRxiv. 27 de marzo de 2020;2020.03.22.20041061.
Chamseddine R, Wahbeh F, Chervenak F, Salomon L, Baderledeen A, Rafii A. Pregnancy and Neonatal Outcomes in SARS-CoV-2 Infection: a systematic review | medRxiv. J Pregnancy [Internet]. 2020 [citado 28 de mayo de 2021]; Disponible en: https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.1101/2020.05.11.20098368v1.full
Azarkish F, Janghorban R. Impact of COVID-19 infection on maternal and neonatal outcomes: a review of 287 pregnancies. medRxiv. 15 de mayo de 2020;2020.05.09.20096842.
Vila-Candel R, Mena-Tudela D, Gómez-Seguí A, Asensio-Tomás N, Cervera-Gasch A, Herraiz-Soler Y. Manejo del parto, el puerperio y la lactancia en mujeres positivas para SARS-CoV-2. Estudio multicéntrico en la Comunidad Valenciana. Enferm Clínica. 1 de mayo de 2021;31(3):184-8.
Saenz IHH, Estrada JCE, Castillo KCD, Taya RM, Coronado JC. Características materno perinatales de gestantes COVID-19 en un hospital nacional de Lima, Perú. Rev Peru Ginecol Obstet [Internet]. 11 de junio de 2020 [citado 4 de junio de 2021];66(2). Disponible en: http://spog.org.pe/web/revista/index.php/RPGO/article/view/2245
Molenaar NM, Rommel A-S, Witte L de, Dolan SM, Lieb W, Ibroci E, et al. Seroprevalence of SARS-CoV-2 during pregnancy and associated outcomes: results from an ongoing prospective cohort study, New York City. medRxiv. 3 de febrero de 2021;2021.02.01.21250943.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2021 Marlene Basilio-Rojas, Janet Jackeline Picoy-Salgado

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- The authors will retain their copyright and will guarantee to the journal right of first publication of their work, which will simultaneously be under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License that allows third parties to share the work whenever attribuying their author and first publication in this journal.
- The Author is able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the nonexclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the Work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), as long as there is provided in the document an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post online a pre-publication manuscript (but not the Publisher’s final formatted PDF version of the Work) in institutional repositories or on their Websites prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (see The Effect of Open Access).





